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Thinking about Austria you immediately image Wien;
nevertheless the Habsburg influence of the capital and the
beauty of the other cities of art are only an aspect of the
tourist attractions of this nation situated in the heart of
Europe, between the Countries of Slavic influences and the
neo-Latin world, in great part on a alpine territory and a small
one occupied by Bavarian valleys engraved by the Danube.
Museums and collections of art, buildings and Baroque churches,
many open air activities in summer and the snow sports in winter
make Austria an important destination in every moment of the
year. Not only purely cultural tourism, or tied up to the winter
sports, but also many entertainments, that range from the summer
activities to the cares of the body or the gastronomy.
CULTURAL ITINERARIES
The Austrian cities that deserve a visit are
many: Wien, the capital, glorious legacy of the Habsburg
dynasty that has influenced all the Europe for over 600 years,
boasts the presence of numerous architectural masterpieces and a
notable musical inheritance. Saltsburg, place of birth of
Mozart and capital of the Austrian Baroque, rich of pinnacles,
domes, towers and turrets; museums, houses, square, chocolate,
liqueurs... here everything brings the name of the famous
musician.
But also Graz, Innsbruck, Linz and Klagenfurt, to
quote the most known centers.
Austria is also Rust, known for the strange combination
of storks and wine: the name derives from "ruster", that in
German means elm it is a prosperous city that has been producing
wine for centuries and where, as testify its splendid bourgeois
dwelling, people live well; the storks arrive at the end of
March, grow their cubs and then leave again at the end of
August; a lot of houses have a metallic base on the roof to
encourage the birds to build a nest.
An other possibility in Austria is following
a path to visit the castles: there are a lot spread on
the whole territory. In the region of the Stiria, for instance,
there are three: the Castle of Herberstein, that hosts
art exhibitions, conferences and tasting of wine; the
Fortress of Riegersburg, one of the fortified structures
better preserved and more interesting from the point of view of
the defensive technique in all the Central Europe; and the
Castle of Kornberg, a marvelous Renaissance castle-fortitude
of ‘600.
Dealing with culture, Mauthausen
deserve a stop, sadly known for historical reasons: the Nazi
chose this small mining city of northern Austria to build a
concentration camp. The prisoners were forced to work in granite
quarry and very often died long the so-called "the death's
staircase" that brought from the mine to the camp. Between 1938
and 1945 here were killed around 200.000 prisoners. Today a
museum illustrates the history of this and other concentration
camps in Austria using texts, papers, manufactured articles and
spine-chilling German photos. The huts where the prisoners lived
and the infamous gases rooms can be visited.
SPORT AND NATURAL ITINERARIES
Thanks to the nature of the territory, alpine
for more than an half, all the Austrians seem to know how to
ski without difficulty. Vorarlberg and Tirol are the zones
more frequented, but it is also possible to ski in the province
of Saltsburg, in northern Austria and in Carinzia. Kitzbühel and
Lech are the more fashion places. Who has less money to spend
and prefers to avoid the long tails at the ski-lifts, will
appreciate the cross-country ski, practiced wherever there is
enough snow and space.
There are thousand of kilometers of well equipped paths for
excursions to the discovery the Alps. The mountains of the
Kaisergebirge in the northern Tirol are ideal for the
mountaineering but not be alone and have the correct equipment
are necessary as to consult the people of the place about
weather conditions and the possibility of avalanches.
Free-climbing and hang-gliding are
very diffused and the equipment can be rented in a lot of skiing
places. The ascensions in aerostatic ball are also
available, despite the costs.
In the lakes of the Salzkammergut and the Carinzia water ski,
sail and windsurf can be practiced. The river
cruises on the Danube are compulsory, above all for the
lovers of Strauss.
And if is not enough, here are some other original destination
Caves of Eisriesenwelt:
situated at an altitude of 1640 meters, they are the biggest
caverns of ice in the world accessible to the public. They are
composed by over 40 kilometres of explored passages and 30.000
meters cubes of ice. The influx of the tourists is regulated and
with the guided visit of 75 minutes the immense caverns
containing elaborate formations of ice and frozen falls can be
admired. The caves were visited for the first time in 1879, but
the first careful explorer was Alexander von Mork. When he died,
its ashes were put in an urn in the "cathedral cave."
Road of the Grossglockner:
for a fantastic excursion of 50 kilometres in mountain the Road
of the Grossglockner can be crossed by car, the most beautiful
Austrian panoramic road. It was built between 1930 and 1935
along an itinerary that since the Middle Ages constituted an
important commercial path between Germany and Italy. The most
beautiful parts are inside the National Park of the Hohe Tauern,
where impressive mountains by the unpronounceable names can be
admired among which the stately Grossglockner that with its 3797
meters it surround on the vast glacier of Pasterze.
Bicycle path of the Danube:
it is of course one of the most fascinating tours in Austria,
panoramic and not too much binding, right also to children.
There are a lot of cycle paths in Austria, for every type of
difficulty. It is a good way to depart to the discovery of the
territory.
And after so much sport and so many emotions
in the open air, why not to decide to relax in one of the well
equipped thermal centers? The offer is really vast. Ask us
information!
WINE AND GASTRONOMY ITINERARIES
The traditional Austrian cuisine is tasty and
substantial, based essentially on meat and dumplings. The
Wiener Schnitzel (that is meat passed in the egg, in the
crumb bread and fried) is the more known Wien recipe in the
world has spread in all the economic restaurants, from New York
to Alice Springs. The Beuschel, that in the menus can be
translated as "chitterlings of calf", is a savory dish of thin
slices of lung and heart. Try for believing!
The cakes are excellent. The more famous
Austrian dessert is the Strudel, a roll of flaky pastry
full of fruit, raisin and cinnamon, that can be accompanied with
a glass of fresh Austrian beer or with a good local wine. But
for people who loves chocolate. to taste a slice of Sacher cake
is comparable to the most intense mystical experience!!
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